Grief is a Dual Process: Mourning the Loss and the Identity of the Relationship
- Dr Erika Epps

- 5 days ago
- 4 min read
Grief is never simple. It’s not just about missing the person who has passed away. It’s also about mourning the identity tied to that relationship. When I lost my grandmother, I didn’t just lose her presence. I lost the identity of being a granddaughter with living grandparents. That part of me changed forever. This dual process of grief can feel confusing and overwhelming. Emotions come and go, sometimes when I least expect them. Understanding this can help us navigate grief with more kindness toward ourselves.
Understanding the Two Sides of Grief
Grief is often seen as a single experience focused on the person who died. But it’s more complex. There are two intertwined parts:
Grieving the person lost: This is the pain, sadness, and longing for the individual who is gone. It’s the heartache of their absence.
Grieving the identity of the relationship lost: This is the loss of the role or connection we had with that person. For example, losing a grandmother means losing the identity of being a granddaughter with a living grandmother.
When my grandmother passed, I felt a deep sadness for her. But I also felt a strange emptiness because I no longer had that special role in my life. It was like a part of my story had ended. This second grief is often overlooked but is just as real.
Why the Identity Loss Matters
Our relationships shape who we are. They give us roles and a sense of belonging. When those relationships end, we lose more than just a person. We lose a piece of ourselves.
Think about it: if you lose a parent, you might grieve not only their death but also the identity of being a child with a living parent. If you lose a spouse, you grieve the loss of your partner and the identity of being a married person.
This identity loss can affect how we see ourselves and our place in the world. It can shake our sense of stability and make us question who we are now.
The Emotional Rollercoaster of Grief
Grief is a mix of emotions that can change quickly. One moment you might feel calm, and the next, overwhelmed by sadness or anger. This ebb and flow is normal but can be confusing.
Some common emotions include:
Sadness and longing
Anger or frustration
Guilt or regret
Relief or peace
Confusion or numbness
These feelings don’t follow a set timeline. They come in waves, sometimes triggered by memories, places, or even random moments. It’s okay to feel this way. Grief is not a straight path but a winding road.
Coping with the Emotional Shifts
When emotions hit unexpectedly, it helps to have tools ready. For me, journaling has been a way to express feelings without judgment. Sometimes, talking with a trusted friend or counselor brings relief.
One resource I found helpful is the Grief Support Journal. It offers prompts that guide you through your feelings and help you reflect on both the loss and the changing identity.
How to Grieve the Identity of the Relationship
Grieving the identity lost means recognizing that your role has changed. It’s about honoring what that relationship meant to you and finding ways to adjust.
Here are some steps that helped me:
Acknowledge the change: Admit that your identity has shifted. It’s okay to feel lost or unsure.
Celebrate the relationship: Remember the good times and what you learned from that person.
Create new roles: Find new ways to connect with your past or build new identities. For example, I started volunteering with seniors, which helped me feel connected to the grandmother role in a new way.
Seek support: Groups like From Grief to Gladness offer guidance for individuals and families navigating these changes.
Practical Example: Using Memory Boxes
Memory boxes can be a gentle way to honor both the person and the relationship. You can fill a box with photos, letters, or items that remind you of your loved one and your role with them. This physical act helps make the abstract identity loss more tangible.
Memory boxes help honor the relationship and the identity tied to it.
When Grief Feels Overwhelming
Sometimes grief can feel like too much. The emotions may flood in and make daily life hard. It’s important to know when to ask for help.
Professional support can make a big difference. Services like grief counseling or therapy provide a safe space to explore your feelings. They can also help you work through the identity changes.
For example, the Healing Hearts Counseling Service specializes in grief and loss. They offer individual and family sessions to support you through this dual process.
Finding Hope and Healing
Grief changes us, but it doesn’t have to define us forever. Over time, the sharp pain softens. We learn to carry the loss with us while finding new meaning.
Healing includes:
Accepting the new identity
Building resilience through support and self-care
Finding ways to honor the past while living in the present
Remember, healing is not forgetting. It’s about making space for the loss and the life that continues.
Hope can rise even after deep loss.
Embracing the Dual Process of Grief
Grief is a journey with many layers. It asks us to mourn both the person we lost and the identity tied to that relationship. This dual process can feel heavy, but it also opens the door to deeper understanding and growth.
If you are walking this path, be gentle with yourself. Allow the emotions to come and go. Reach out for support when you need it. Remember, you are not alone.
For more guidance, From Grief to Gladness offers resources to help you process loss and find a path toward healing.
Grief may change who we are, but it also shows us how strong we can be.
This post is for informational purposes only and does not replace professional advice.



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